What kind of metastatic cervical cancer did actress Dolly Sohi have to deal with?

<p>At a Navi Mumbai hospital on Friday morning, actor Dolly Sohi, 47, who had roles in TV series like Bhabhi, Kumkum Bhagya, and Parineeti, died away. Her lungs were affected by the cervical cancer that had taken hold of her body. She was receiving therapy for the illness after receiving a diagnosis around six months earlier. Regretfully, barely a day ago, her younger sister, actress Amandeep Sohi, passed away from jaundice.</p>
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<p>Cell growth that originates in the cervix, the bottom portion of the uterus that joins the vagina, is known as cervical cancer. Cervical cancer is caused by a variety of HPV (human papillomavirus) strains that are acquired via sexual interaction. It may metastasize or spread to other organs, if treatment is delayed.</p>
<p>The most common cause of mortality for women in our nation is cervical cancer, which is a cancer of the cervix, the lower portion of the uterus. Cervical cancer still remains the highest death rate among women in our nation, notwithstanding breast cancer’s recent overtake,” says Dr. Rahul Manchanda, Hon. Senior Consultant (Endoscopic Gynecology), PSRI Hospital, New Delhi.</p>
<p><strong>What is the cancer that has spread?</strong><br />
“Cervical cancer that has progressed to a metastatic stage might affect other tissues or organs in addition to the cervix. It may impact the liver, bones, lungs, etc. Although chemotherapy and radiation treatment may help control the disease, survival chances are reduced when it has spread to other organs. Although metastatic cervical cancer begins in the cervix, it has metastasized to other areas of the body, usually via the bloodstream or lymphatic system. The liver, bones, lungs, and distant lymph nodes are other common locations for metastasis, according to Dr. Roli Banthia, Consultant in Obstetrics and Gynecology at Yatharth Hospital in Noida Extension.</p>
<p>Beyond the cervix, a malignancy is referred to as metastatic cervical cancer. It has the potential to spread to organs around the cervix, such as the intestines, bladder, and vagina. Even the brain, bones, and lungs may be affected by cancerous metastases. If the cancer has progressed to other organs, there is an increased chance of death. Chemotherapy and radiation therapy are the preferred forms of treatment for metastatic cervical cancer, rather than surgery, according to Dr. Manchanda.</p>
<p>low rates of survival<br />
“Compared to early-stage disease, the survival rate for cervical cancer with metastases is lower. Although there is a nearly 90% five-year survival rate for early-stage cervical cancer, the rate for metastatic disease is as low as 20%, indicating a much higher chance of mortality. Because cervical vaccine may prevent cervical cancer in over 95% of instances, it is crucial to recognize this fact and give regular pap smear tests and vaccinations for our young girls top priority,” continues Dr. Manchanda.</p>
<p><strong>Metastatic cancer symptoms</strong><br />
“While women with metastatic cervical cancer may have a range of symptoms, the most common ones are a fleshy lump coming from the vagina and a foul-smelling discharge. There may also be general symptoms like exhaustion, appetite loss, and weight loss, according to Dr. Banthia.</p>
<p><strong>therapy for cancer that has spread</strong><br />
The goals of treatment for cervical cancer that has progressed to other areas of the body are symptom relief, quality of life enhancement, and disease management.</p>
<p>Although metastatic cancer is often thought to be incurable, there are a number of therapeutic options that may help control the illness. According to Dr. Banthia, they can include immunotherapy, targeted treatment, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and palliative care.</p>
<p>Chemotherapy is often used to decrease tumors and delay the development of the illness, frequently in conjunction with immunotherapy or targeted treatment.<br />
If the disease has gone to the bones or is compressing surrounding tissues, radiation treatment may be used to relieve symptoms like pain or bleeding.<br />
In certain situations of metastatic cervical cancer, immunotherapy medications have shown promise in assisting the body’s immune system in identifying and combating cancer cells.</p>
<p>Palliative care, which focuses on pain management, psychological support, and aid with everyday chores, is also essential in helping people with metastatic cervical cancer manage their symptoms and enhance their quality of life.<br />
It is important to remember that choices for therapy are usually made individually, taking into account the patient’s preferences, general health, and the degree of metastasis.</p>